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Thursday, December 4, 2008
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Career Profile

Description
Operate television, video, or motion picture camera to photograph images or scenes for various purposes, such as TV broadcasts, advertising, video production, or motion pictures.

Job Outlook

Television, video, and motion picture camera operators and editors can expect keen competition for job openings because the work is attractive to many people. The number of individuals interested in positions as videographers and movie camera operators usually is much greater than the number of openings. Those who succeed in landing a salaried job or attracting enough work to earn a living by freelancing are likely to be the most creative and highly motivated people, able to adapt to rapidly changing technologies and adept at operating a business. Related work experience or job-related training also can benefit prospective camera operators. Employment of camera operators and editors is expected to grow about as fast as the average for all occupations through 2014.

Rapid expansion of the entertainment market, especially motion picture production and distribution, will spur growth of camera operators. In addition, computer and Internet services will provide new outlets for interactive productions. Growth will be tempered, however, by the increased off-shore production of motion pictures. Camera operators will be needed to film made-for-the-Internet broadcasts, such as live music videos, digital movies, sports features, and general information or entertainment programming. These images can be delivered directly into the home either on compact discs or as streaming video over the Internet. Job growth in radio and television broadcasting will be tempered by the use of robocams and Parkervision systems for studio broadcasts; cameras in these systems are automated and under the control of a single person working either on the studio floor or in a director's booth.



Job Nature

Television, video, and motion picture camera operators produce images that tell a story, inform or entertain an audience, or record an event. Film and video editors edit soundtracks, film, and video for the motion picture, cable, and broadcast television industries. Some camera operators do their own editing. Making commercial-quality movies and video programs requires technical expertise and creativity. Producing successful images requires choosing and presenting interesting material, selecting appropriate equipment, and applying a good eye and a steady hand to ensure smooth, natural movement of the camera.

Camera operators use television, video, or motion picture cameras to shoot a wide range of material, including television series, studio programs, news and sporting events, music videos, motion pictures, documentaries, and training sessions. Some camera operators film or videotape private ceremonies and special events, such as weddings and conference program sessions. Those who record images on videotape are often called videographers. Many are employed by independent television stations; local affiliate stations of television networks; large cable and television networks; or smaller, independent production companies. Studio camera operators work in a broadcast studio and usually videotape their subjects from a fixed position. News camera operators, also called electronic news gathering (ENG) operators, work as part of a reporting team, following newsworthy events as they unfold.

To capture live events, they must anticipate the action and act quickly. ENG operators sometimes edit raw footage on the spot for relay to a television affiliate for broadcast. Camera operators employed in the entertainment field use motion picture cameras to film movies, television programs, and commercials. Those who film motion pictures also are known as cinematographers. Some specialize in filming cartoons or special effects. Cinematographers may be an integral part of the action, using cameras in any of several different mounts. For example, the camera operator can be stationary and shoot whatever passes in front of the lens, or the camera can be mounted on a track, with the camera operator responsible for shooting the scene from different angles or directions. Wider use of digital cameras has enhanced the number of angles and the clarity that a camera operator can provide. Other camera operators sit on cranes and follow the action while crane operators move them into position. Steadicam operators mount a harness and carry the camera on their shoulders to provide a clear picture while they move about the action. Camera operators who work in the entertainment field often meet with directors, actors, editors, and camera assistants to discuss ways of filming, editing, and improving scenes.


     Schools Offering Degrees for
Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Motion Picture
Get Info From CDIA - Center for Digital Media ArtsCDIA - Center for Digital Media ArtsCampusWaltham, MA 02453
Get Info From Connecticut School of BroadcastingConnecticut School of BroadcastingCampusNeedham, MA 02494
Get Info From New England Institute of TechnologyNew England Institute of TechnologyCampusWarwick, RI 02886
Get Info From Connecticut School of BroadcastingConnecticut School of BroadcastingCampusFarmington, CT 06032
Get Info From Connecticut School of BroadcastingConnecticut School of BroadcastingCampusPawcatuck, CT 06379
Get Info From Connecticut School of BroadcastingConnecticut School of BroadcastingCampusStratford, CT 06661
Get Info From Connecticut School of BroadcastingConnecticut School of BroadcastingCampusHasbrouck Heights, NJ 07604
Get Info From Connecticut School of BroadcastingConnecticut School of BroadcastingCampusCherry Hill, NJ 08002
Get Info From New York Film AcademyNew York Film AcademyCampusNew York, NY 10003
Get Info From Technology Career ServicesTechnology Career ServicesCampusNew York, NY 10004
Get Info From Hunter CollegeHunter CollegeCampusNew York, NY 10010
Get Info From Briarcliffe CollegeBriarcliffe CollegeCampusBethpage, NY 11714
Get Info From Five Towns CollegeFive Towns CollegeCampusDix Hills, NY 11746
Get Info From Recording Engineers InstituteRecording Engineers InstituteCampusIslandia, NY 11749
Get Info From Oakbridge Academy of ArtsOakbridge Academy of ArtsCampusLower Burrell, PA 15068
Get Info From Computer Career Institute at Johns HopkinsComputer Career Institute at Johns HopkinsCampusColumbia, MD 21046
Get Info From Computer Career Institute at Johns HopkinsComputer Career Institute at Johns HopkinsCampusBaltimore, MD 21224
Get Info From University of MarylandUniversity of MarylandCampusBaltimore, MD 21250
Get Info From Connecticut School of BroadcastingConnecticut School of BroadcastingCampusArlington, VA 22202
Get Info From Regent UniversityRegent UniversityCampusVirginia Beach, VA 23464
Get Info From Connecticut School of BroadcastingConnecticut School of BroadcastingCampusAtlanta, GA 30338
Get Info From Florida Metropolitan UniversityFlorida Metropolitan UniversityCampusOrlando, FL 32810
Get Info From Audio Recording Technology InstituteAudio Recording Technology InstituteCampusOrlando, FL 32811
Get Info From Connecticut School of BroadcastingConnecticut School of BroadcastingCampusOrlando, FL 32839
Get Info From Florida Metropolitan UniversityFlorida Metropolitan UniversityCampusMelbourne, FL 32935
Get Info From Connecticut School of BroadcastingConnecticut School of BroadcastingCampusDavie, FL 33328
Get Info From Connecticut School of BroadcastingConnecticut School of BroadcastingCampusPalm Beach Gradens, FL 33403
Get Info From Palm Beach Film SchoolPalm Beach Film SchoolCampusWest Palm Beach, FL 33407
Get Info From Connecticut School of BroadcastingConnecticut School of BroadcastingCampusTampa, FL 33619
Get Info From International Academy of Design and TechnologyInternational Academy of Design and TechnologyCampusTampa, FL 33634
Get Info From Nossi College of ArtNossi College of ArtCampusGoodlettsville, TN 37072
Get Info From Connecticut School of BroadcastingConnecticut School of BroadcastingCampusNashville, TN 37214
Get Info From International Academy of Design and TechnologyInternational Academy of Design and TechnologyCampusNashville, TN 37214
Get Info From National College of Business and TechnologyNational College of Business and TechnologyCampusLexington, KY 40508
Get Info From Antonelli CollegeAntonelli CollegeCampusCincinnati, OH 45202
Get Info From Specs Howard School of Broadcast Arts IncSpecs Howard School of Broadcast Arts IncCampusSouthfield, MI 48075
Get Info From International Academy of Design and TechnologyInternational Academy of Design and TechnologyCampusTroy, MI 48083
Get Info From Madison Media InstituteMadison Media InstituteCampusMadison, WI 53718
Get Info From Brown CollegeBrown CollegeCampusMendota Heights, MN 55120
Get Info From Minnesota School of BusinessMinnesota School of BusinessCampusOakdale, MN 55128
Get Info From Institute of Production and RecordingInstitute of Production and RecordingCampusMinneapolis, MN 55401
Get Info From Minnesota School of BusinessMinnesota School of BusinessCampusRichfield, MN 55423
Get Info From Minnesota School of BusinessMinnesota School of BusinessCampusBrooklyn Center, MN 55430
Get Info From Minnesota School of BusinessMinnesota School of BusinessCampusPlymouth, MN 55447
Get Info From Minnesota School of BusinessMinnesota School of BusinessCampusWaite Park, MN 56387
Get Info From Flashpoint AcademyFlashpoint AcademyCampusChicago, IL 60602
Get Info From International Academy of Design and TechnologyInternational Academy of Design and TechnologyCampusChicago, IL 60602
Get Info From Harrington College of DesignHarrington College of DesignCampusChicago, IL 60606
Get Info From Connecticut School of BroadcastingConnecticut School of BroadcastingCampusIrving, TX 75038
Get Info From Connecticut School of BroadcastingConnecticut School of BroadcastingCampusHouston, TX 77027
Get Info From Connecticut School of BroadcastingConnecticut School of BroadcastingCampusAustin, TX 78759
Get Info From Collins CollegeCollins CollegeCampusTempe, AZ 85281
Get Info From Conservatory of Recording Arts and SciencesConservatory of Recording Arts and SciencesCampusTempe, AZ 85282
Get Info From Los Angeles Film SchoolLos Angeles Film SchoolCampusLos Angeles, CA 90028
Get Info From Los Angeles Recording SchoolLos Angeles Recording SchoolCampusHollywood, CA 90028
Get Info From SAE Institute of TechnologySAE Institute of TechnologyCampusLos Angeles, CA 90028
Get Info From Hero Film SchoolHero Film SchoolCampusHollywood, CA 90028
Get Info From Center for Education in TV and RadioCenter for Education in TV and RadioCampusTorrance, CA 90503
Get Info From Mt Sierra CollegeMt Sierra CollegeCampusMonrovia, CA 91016
Get Info From Columbia College HollywoodColumbia College HollywoodCampusTarzana, CA 91356
Get Info From Cinema Arts TechCinema Arts TechCampusVan Nuys, CA 91401
Get Info From Video SymphonyVideo SymphonyCampusBurbank, CA 91502
Get Info From Chapman UniversityChapman UniversityCampusOrange, CA 92866
Get Info From Brooks Institute of PhotographyBrooks Institute of PhotographyCampusSanta Barbara, CA 93103
Get Info From Ohlone CollegeOhlone CollegeCampusFremont, CA 94539
Get Info From Expression College for Digital ArtsExpression College for Digital ArtsCampusEmeryville, CA 94608

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